Cataracts are part of the natural aging process of the eye and therefore, if you live to an old age, you will likely eventually develop cataracts. While most cases of cataracts develop as part of this process, there are instances of congenital cataracts which are present at birth. Further, secondary or traumatic cataracts can occur at any age as a result of an eye injury, surgery or disease. Cataracts are treatable, but it’s always best to prevent or delay the onset of any eye disease.
Can You Prevent Cataracts?
While the risk of developing a cataract does increase as you age, it is not the only risk factor. Research shows that there are environmental, health and behavioral risk factors that can also play a role in cataract development.
These risk factors — many of which are avoidable — include:
- Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
- Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or other sources
- Obesity
- Diabetes
- Hypertension
- Certain medications such as steroids or statin medications
- History of eye injury or eye surgery
- Family history
Since they are largely a part of the the natural aging process of the eye, cataracts can’t necessarily be avoided, however knowing if you have additional risk factors can help you to take preventative steps to delay the onset of the condition.
Cataract Eye Care in Austin Texas
If you experience any change in your vision, visit your eye doctor immediately.
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